Contact Us: www.adl.org/contact War alles nicht so gemeint, sagt der 82-Jährige jetzt - und wurde erneut an die Spitze der Palästinenserorganisation PLO gewählt. In order to provide a basis for revocation, the petitioning FTO must provide evidence that the circumstances forming the basis for the designation are sufficiently different as to warrant revocation. Academic material debating the effectiveness of terrorism often points to Palestine and the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO) as an example of the successful use of terrorism … Pierre Tristam is an award-winning writer who covers Middle East, foreign affairs, immigration, and civil liberties. World response was swift, condemning, and slow to recover. Created in 1964 during the Arab League Summit in Cairo, the PLO's originally-stated goal was the "liberation of Palestine" through armed struggle while seeking to destroy the existence of Zionism in the Middle East. Ziel der von Israel »Frieden für Galiläa« genannten Operation war es, eine 40 Kilometer breite Pufferzone gegen Terrorattacken auf Israel zu schaffen und die Kämpfer der Palästinensischen Terrororganisation (PLO) weiter nach Norden zu verdrängen. Anschlag der Terrororganisation "Schwarzer September" auf ein Erdöllager in Trieste 1972 Die acht Terroristen, die die Geiselnahme bei den Olympischen Spielen ausführten, gehörten der Organisation Schwarzer September an, die aus der Palästinensischen Befreiungsorganisation (PLO) hervorging. PLO skulle virke for dannelsen af en sekulær, demokratisk stat i det område, der indtil 1948 havde udgjort det britiske mandat Palæstina. New York, NY 10158-3650 Fernsehstationen aus der ganzen Welt berichteten live über die Ereignisse des 5. und 6. On September 9, 1993, in letters to Israeli Prime Minister Rabin and Norwegian Foreign Minister Holst, PLO Chairman Arafat committed the PLO to cease all violence and terrorism. Efter nederlaget i Seksdageskrigen 1967 skiftede de ledende palæstinensiske guerillagrupper holdning, gik ind i PLO og sikrede sig med valget af Yassir Arafat som leder i 1969 definitivt kontrol over organisationen. Its earliest leader was Ahmed Shukairy, a lawyer from Haifa. 4. The perceived commitment to these ideals caused Israel to finally agree to serious talks with the PLO. The organization’s terrorist activity or terrorism must threaten the security of U.S. nationals or the national security (national defense, foreign relations, or the economic interests) of the United States. In a cowardly and reprehensible act, members of the team shot to death a wheelchair-bound Jewish passenger named Leon Klinghoffer, then dumped his body overboard. IRTPA provides that an FTO may file a petition for revocation 2 years after its designation date (or in the case of redesignated FTOs, its most recent redesignation date) or 2 years after the determination date on its most recent petition for revocation. Med udbruddet i december 1987 af den palæstinensiske opstand, Intifadaen, som begyndte uafhængigt af PLO, fik organisationen mulighed for igen at gøre sig gældende politisk, idet opstanden gav udtryk for folkelig opbakning til PLO. Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs) are foreign organizations that are designated by the … On September 13, 1993, the Declaration of Principles between the Israelis and Palestinians was signed in Washington, DC. Selvstyret havde i en periode i midten af 1990'erne held til delvis at isolere dem. In addition, the Secretary of State may at any time revoke a designation upon a finding that the circumstances forming the basis for the designation have changed in such a manner as to warrant revocation, or that the national security of the United States warrants a revocation. The PLO immediately became more effective than Arabs intended, and more bloody. Paradoxically, it was also at the 1974 and 1977 Palestine National Council meetings that the PLO began moderating its ultimate goal by setting its statehood sights on the West Bank and Gaza rather than the whole of Palestine. The Charter was revised in a vote by the Palestinian Authority Parliament in the presence of U.S. President Bill Clinton in December 1998. Modereringen af kravene til størrelsen af en palæstinensisk stat blev imidlertid ikke støttet af alle organisationens fraktioner, og nogle boykottede derfor i perioder PLO. gegründete Organisation, die die Errichtung eines unabhängigen arabischen Staates auf dem Boden des ehem. Under the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (IRTPA), however, the redesignation requirement was replaced by certain review and revocation procedures. Tax ID/EIN: 13-1818723 We shall accept no substitute homeland." PLO, Den Palæstinensiske Befrielsesorganisation, palæstinensisk organisation, dannet i 1964 på initiativ af Den Arabiske Liga. Another was the murder of eleven Israeli athletes and coaches and a German police officer during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, Germany. The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) is undoubtedly one of the most infamous terrorist organizations around the world. With the death of Arafat in November 2004, Mahmoud Abbas, a long-time secretary general of the PLO, became the new Chairman of the PLO and was subsequently elected President of the Palestinian Authority. They also created the Palestine Liberation Army, or PLA, though its autonomy was always doubtful as it was part of the armies of Egypt, Jordan, and Syria. Arab leaders were discredited. PLO Abk. Enkelte grupper i PLO fortsatte med terrorangreb mod Israel helt frem til slutningen af 1980'erne. Vil du citere denne artikel? FTO designations play a critical role in our fight against terrorism and are an effective means of curtailing support for terrorist activities and pressuring groups to […] In return, Israel recognized the PLO as the “official representative” of the Palestinian people and began formal negotiations with the PLO. Again, those nations used the PLA both to control Palestinians and use Palestinian militants as leverage in their own proxy conflicts with Israel.

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